Theories about Prayer and Healing
A variety of theories, both scientific and religious, have
been proposed to explain how healing occurs in response to,
or in association with, prayer. Some of these are consistent
with the NCCAM classification
of prayer as a mind-body intervention, but some demonstrate
that the mechanism of action for prayer is a complex issue
that the classifications do not fully capture.
In this section, we look at the following explanations:
- The relaxation response
- Secondary control
- The placebo response
- Healing presence
- Positive feelings
- Mind-body-spirit connection
In addition to these, some of the effects of prayer might
be attributable to social
support, since prayer is often done in a social setting,
such as a church.
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This section: ~10 min.

A variety of theories have been
proposed to explain how healing
occurs in association with prayer.
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| The National Center for Complementary and Alternative
Medicine (which is part of the National Institututes
of Health) groups complementary therapies into five
categories or domains, and places prayer in the mind-body
category. For more on this category, see the Overview
to Mind-Body Therapies and Practices. |
| Social support has been shown to reduce the psychological
and physiological consequences of stress, and may enhance
immune function.
Koenig, H., McCullough, M.E., Larson,
D.B. (2001) Handbook of Religion and Health. Oxford:
University Press.
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